1 10 10 https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/1da387519a673094dc51c471a50d8c57.pdf e747fdc1a61408316ac18bb50628807d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Gabriel Trujillo Reyes baptismal record Subject The topic of the resource Family and Religion Description An account of the resource Gabriel Trujillo Reyes's was baptized on April 7, 1934 at Our Lady of Guadalupe church in Pomona, California. Trujillo was born on March 24, 1934. He was the fourth born child to parents Teresa Reyes Trujillo and Doroteo Trujillo Reyes. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource April 7, 1934 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource The Church of Our Lade Guadalupe Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Language A language of the resource English California children church family Pomona Teresa Reyes Trujillo https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/d735dc324a4bc481f8dfe82bd581e9fe.pdf a092c749d6034ef45564319bb849d43f Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Andres Trujillo Reyes baptismal record Subject The topic of the resource Family and Religion Description An account of the resource Andres Trujillo Reyes was baptized on January 11, 1941 at the Church of Sacred Heart in Pomona, CA . Trujillo was born on December 2, 1940 in the Californian town. He was the youngest child of six. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Januray 11, 1941 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource The Church of Sacred Heart Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Language A language of the resource English California children church family Pomona Teresa Reyes Trujillo https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/f49161e1120cac4edbab14bcb6cc35b4.pdf 2dc7cf3914ec077657b53584bb95612b Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Margarita Trujillo Reyes baptismal record Subject The topic of the resource Family and Religion Description An account of the resource Margarita Trujillo Reyes was baptized on March 27, 1927 at Parroquia de San Jose in Pomona, California. Trujillo was born on February 22, 1927. She was the second born child to parents Teresa Reyes Trujillo and Doroteo Trujillo. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource March 27, 1927 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Parroquia de San Jose Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Language A language of the resource Spanish California children church family Pomona Teresa Reyes Trujillo https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/72eb071d6f06f15310f3fb4b039b40ec.pdf af80c34660be66551d7a33606a65b1d7 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Carmen Trujillo Reyes baptismal record Subject The topic of the resource Family and Religion Description An account of the resource Carmen Trujillo Reyes was baptized on February 15, 1926 at Parroquia de San Jose in Pomona, California. Trujillo was born on February 13, 1926. She was Teresa Trujillo Reyes and Doroteo Trujillo's oldest child. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource February 15, 1926 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Parroquia de San Jose Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain Language A language of the resource Spanish California children church family Pomona Teresa Reyes Trujillo https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/41b02cc728da99d66bfeb18dc9fbd1f9.pdf 6815729d25b68275aae84b23cd7ba772 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Government records Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo's Alien Registration Form Subject The topic of the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo's Alien Registration Form Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource September 18, 1940 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource public domain Description An account of the resource In September 1940, Teresa Reyes Trujillo filled out this Alien Registration Form, the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service's Form AR-2, in order to comply with the Alien Registration Act. Enacted in 1940, the law required that anyone living in the United States who was not a citizen or national register with the government. To do so, Trujillo would have gone to her local post office, gotten fingerprinted, and answered questions about her criminal history (none) and organizational affiliations (Catholic Church). Trujillo's answers to the questions on the Alien Registration Form revealed details both matter-of-fact (her address in Pomona, California) and personal (she was just five feet tall and went by "Daisy"). Most important, Trujillo indicated that she expected to reside in the U.S. permanently. Having filled out the form, Trujillo was assigned an Alien Registration Number, 1866065, and for the next thirty-plus years all of her official work with the INS would be collected based on that number and compiled in what would become known, as of 1944, as an A-file. Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource U.S. Department of Justice Language A language of the resource English A-file Alien Registration Form California Mexican immigration Pomona Teresa Reyes Trujillo U.S. immigration law https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/edb4b9f7bc3a6de0bda67c40caffdf21.pdf aaffc1eddec6942410c63f2c27962561 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Paper Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Church baptism records for Teresa Reyes Trujillo's children Subject The topic of the resource Family and Religion Description An account of the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her husband Doroteo Trujillo settled in Pomona, California, and started a family there. They would grow into a family of eight. The baptismal records for five of their children span the years from 1926 to 1941. Their children are named (in order from oldest to youngest): Carmen Trujillo Reyes, Margerita Trujillo Reyes, Juan Trujillo Reyes, Gabriel Trujillo Reyes, Maria Guadalupe Trujillo, and Andres Trujillo Reyes. All children except Maria Guadalupe have recorded baptismal records in the A-files. The records acted as a secondary birth certificate. In Trujillo's A-files, she uses her own baptismal records in lieu of a birth certificate. Similarly, all children except for Maria Guadalupe have baptismal records, but no recorded birth certificate. Furthermore, the baptismal records confirmed Trujillo's involvement in the church. At that time, attachment to religion, especially Christianity, was an important factor in gauging someone's character. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Language A language of the resource Spanish and English Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Our Lady of Guadalupe: Baptismal record for Juan Trujillo Reyes and Gabriel Truijilio Parroquia de San Jose: Baptismal records for Carmelita Trujilio for Margerita Trujilio Church of Sacred Heart: Baptismal record for Andres Trujilio Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource November 2, 1929-May 19, 1972 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain A-file California children church family Pomona Teresa Reyes Trujillo https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/8dbb945a1f163a7c9fabdf6d8d4b6e39.jpg eec2ef8933cf44d79f1e270f62b8e0f8 https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/7534b9619bb248b63fb1fabd7ddabc2b.jpg 88b9f8aa0cf8e60623385d29c848541c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Excerpts from "Americanization Through Homemaking" Subject The topic of the resource "Americanization" of Mexican girls in California schools Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Pearl Idelia Ellis Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Library of Congress Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Wetzel Publishing Co. , Inc. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1929 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Language A language of the resource English Description An account of the resource These are selections from pages of "Americanization Through Homemaking," a manual meant to help California teachers educate the new and growing population of Mexican girls who had begun filling their classrooms in the early 1900s. The photo from the manual shows Mexican girls in a sewing class. According to her A-file, Teresa Reyes Trujillo attended school in the Pomona Unified School District. This manual hints at what girls who had come to the U.S. from Mexico encountered in California schools. The manual emphasized the importance of "Americanizing" Mexican girls, offered a guide to teaching "homemaking for the foreign girl who comes to us," and envisioned students as a moldable workforce. "We who employ them are challenged to raise their standards of living, improve sanitation, and control disease," wrote author Pearl Idelia Ellis. "If we expect them to adopt to our customs, our ideals, and our country, let us set them a most worthy example." Americanization children education family home economics homemaker marriage Mexican immigration photograph Teresa Reyes Trujillo https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/53d1c7e727a1e4edca1c60537969e567.jpg 68557234328178a4ff414a54159c8a4e https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/82994159fdc7c993bcfa150c8bcb4e9e.jpg 9adb7401e761948ec54f03da88ecfa72 https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/4ca4b240a39be78c69b58633bb546eef.jpg 5302e468bea066e41e38a2f48f60a45c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Map Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Excerpts from Sanborn Fire Insurance Map from Pomona, Los Angeles County, California Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1911 Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Sanborn Map Company Description An account of the resource This fire insurance map of Pomona, California shows the city in 1911. While the map was not part of her A-file, Teresa Reyes Trujillo's childhood home is evident on the one of the map's detail pages. An enlarged section from the detail page more clearly shows Trujillo's childhood home at 859 West 2nd Street. It's unclear where Trujillo's family first settled when they came to the U.S. in 1910, and Trujillo, who was only three-years old at the time, may not have known herself. A document from1971 in her A-file says the family was bound for Chicago; another from 1972 says their destination was Kansas City, Missouri. What is certain is that by September, 1915 when Trujillo began first grade, the family was living at 859 West 2nd Street in Pomona, California, according to school records in her A-file. Pomona's population increased from about 10,000 in 1910 to nearly 14,000 residents in 1920, according to the 1920 U.S. Census. This reflected, in part, a growth in immigration from Mexico, fueled by both the Mexican Revolution and U.S. government programs designed to ease World War I-related labor shortages. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Library of Congress Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Sanborn Map Company Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Subject The topic of the resource Map Showing Teresa Reyes Trujillo's Childhood Home California family map Pomona residence Teresa Reyes Trujillo https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/d5c80e63d927856cb200b31dadf9beec.jpg 60d822277422a8a79c048350763b8d23 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Photo Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Bridge to El Paso Subject The topic of the resource Entry to the United States from Mexico Description An account of the resource This bridge connected Juarez, Mexico to El Paso, Texas, and was a major point of entry for Mexican people coming to the United States in the early 1900s. Until 1924 when the Border Patrol was created, people tended to pass between Mexico and the United States with little government contact. The photo shows a woman and child walking across the bridge and train tracks are visible on the right. This likely was the path taken by three-year-old Teresa Reyes Trujillo when she initially crossed to the U.S. in 1910. According to her A-file, she and her parents came by train to El Paso. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Mutual Film Co. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Bain News Service photograph collection, Library of Congress Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Library of Congress Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource between 1911-1915 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public domain El Paso Juarez Mexican immigration Mexico photograph point of entry Teresa Reyes Trujillo Texas transportation https://aphnyu.org/creatingdigitalhistory/2024/a-files/files/original/4af9603dc560ed1949ea0d9d93bf8766.png d28a0aa307b2d1a13e75320d053adb62 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Sources and materials pertaining to Teresa Reyes Trujillo and her A-file. Still Image A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Photograph Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Identification Photo of Teresa Reyes Trujillo Type The nature or genre of the resource Still Image Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) Subject The topic of the resource Government identification photo of Teresa Reyes Trujillo Description An account of the resource Identification photo of Teresa Reyes Trujillo, which was included in her application for permanent residency. Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1972 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource Public Domain Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Photocopy of a photograph Mexican immigration photograph Teresa Reyes Trujillo